Q1. To cache your entire site for an application in Django, you add all except which of these settings?
- django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware
- django.middleware.cache.UpdateCacheMiddleware
- django.middleware.cache.FetchFromCacheMiddleware
👍 - django.middleware.cache.AcceleratedCacheMiddleware
Q2. In which programming language is Django written?
- C++
- Java
👍 - Python
- Ruby
Q3. To automatically provide a value for a field, or to do validation that requires access to more than a single field, you should override the_____ method in the_____ class.
- validate(); Model
- group(); Model
- validate(); Form
👍 - clean(); Field
Q4. A client wants their site to be able to load "Rick & Morty" episodes by number or by title—e.g., shows/3/3 or shows/picklerick. Which URL pattern do you recommend?
- url(r'shows/<int:season>/<int:episode>/', views.episode_number)
👍 - path('shows/<int:season>/<int:episode>/', views.episode_number),
- path('shows/<int:season>/<int:episode>', views.episode_number),
- url(r'^show/(?P<season>[0-9]+)/(?P<episode>[0-9]+)/$', views.episode_number),
Q5. How do you determine at startup time if a piece of middleware should be used?
👍 - Raise MiddlewareNotUsed in the __init__ function of your middleware.
- Implement the not_used method in your middleware class.
- List the middleware beneath an entry of django.middleware.IgnoredMiddleware.
- Write code to remove the middleware from the settings in [app]/__init__.py.
Q6. How do you turn off Django’s automatic HTML escaping for part of a web page?
- Place that section between paragraph tags containing the autoescape=off switch.
- Wrap that section between { percentage mark autoescape off percentage mark} and {percentage mark endautoescape percentage mark} tags.
- Wrap that section between {percentage mark autoescapeoff percentage mark} and {percentage mark endautoescapeoff percentage mark} tags.
👍 - You don't need to do anything—autoescaping is off by default.
Q7. Which step would NOT help you troubleshoot the error "django-admin: command not found"?
- Check that the bin folder inside your Django directory is on your system path.
- Make sure you have activated the virtual environment you have set up containing Django.
- Check that you have installed Django.
👍 - Make sure that you have created a Django project.
Q8. Every time a user is saved, their quiz_score needs to be recalculated. Where might be an ideal place to add this logic?
- template
👍 - model
- database
- view
Q9. What is the correct way to begin a class called "Rainbow" in Python?
- Rainbow {}
- export Rainbow:
👍 - class Rainbow:
- def Rainbow:
Q10. You have inherited a Django project and need to get it running locally. It comes with a requirements.txt file containing all its dependencies. Which command should you use?
- django-admin startproject requirements.txt
- python install -r requirements.txt
👍 - pip install -r requirements.txt
- pip install Django
Q11. Which best practice is NOT relevant to migrations?
👍 - To make sure that your migrations are up to date, you should run updatemigrations before running your tests.
- You should back up your production database before running a migration.
- Your migration code should be under source control.
- If a project has a lot of data, you should test against a staging copy before running the migration on production.
Q12. What will this URL pattern match? url(r'^$', views.hello)
- a string beginning with the letter Ra string beginning with the letter R
👍 - an empty string at the server root
- a string containing ^ and $a string containing ^ and $
- an empty string anywhere in the URLan empty string anywhere in the URL
Q13. What is the typical order of an HTTP request/response cycle in Django?
👍 - URL > view > template
- form > model > view
- template > view > model
- URL > template > view > model
Q14. Django's class-based generic views provide which classes that implement common web development tasks?
- concrete
- thread-safe
👍 - abstract
- dynamic
Q15. Which skills do you need to maintain a set of Django templates?
- template syntax
👍 - HTML and template syntax
- Python, HTML, and template syntax
- Python and template syntax
Q17. How would you define the relationship between a star and a constellation in a Django model?
👍- class Star(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Constellation(models.Model):
stars = models.ManyToManyField(Star)
- class Star(models.Model):
constellation = models.ForeignKey(Constellation, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
class Constellation(models.Model):
stars = models.ForeignKey(Star, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
- class Star(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Constellation(models.Model):
stars = models.OneToManyField(Star)
- class Star(models.Model):
constellation = models.ManyToManyField(Constellation)
class Constellation(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
Q18. Which is NOT a valid step in configuring your Django 2.x instance to serve up static files such as images or CSS?
👍 - In your urls file, add a pattern that includes the name of your static directory.
- Create a directory named static inside your app directory.
- Create a directory named after the app under the static directory, and place static files inside.
- Use the template tag {percentage mark load static percentage mark}.
Q19. What is the correct way to make a variable available to all of your templates?
- Set a session variable.
- Use a global variable.
- Add a dictionary to the template context.
👍 - Use RequestContext.
Q20. Should you create a custom user model for new projects?
- No. Using a custom user model could break the admin interface and some third-party apps.
- Yes. It is easier to make changes once it goes into production.
👍 - No. Django's built-in models.User class has been tried and tested—no point in reinventing the wheel.
- Yes, as there is no other option.
Q21. You want to create a page that allows editing of two classes connected by a foreign key (e.g., a question and answer that reside in separate tables). What Django feature can you use?
👍 - actions
- admin
- mezcal
- inlines
Q22. Why are QuerySets considered "lazy"?
- The results of a QuerySet are not ordered.
👍 - QuerySets do not create any database activity until they are evaluated.
- QuerySets do not load objects into memory until they are needed.
- Using QuerySets, you cannot execute more complex queries.
Q23. You receive a MultiValueDictKeyError
when trying to access a request parameter with the following code: request.GET['search_term']. Which solution will NOT help you in this scenario?
👍 - Switch to using POST instead of GET as the request method.
- Make sure the input field in your form is also named "search_term".
- Use MultiValueDict's GET method instead of hitting the dictionary directly like this: request.GET.get('search_term', '').
- Check if the search_term parameter is present in the request before attempting to access it.
Q24. Which function of Django's Form class will render a form's fields as a series of
tags?
- show_fields()
👍 - as_p()
- as_table()
- fields()
Q25. You have found a bug in Django and you want to submit a patch. Which is the correct procedure?
- Fork the Django repository GitHub.
- Submit a pull request.
👍 - all of these answers.
- Run Django's test suite.
Q26. Django supplies sensible default values for settings. In which Python module can you find these settings?
- django.utils.default_settings.py
- django.utils.global_settings.py
- django.conf.default_settings.py
👍 - django.conf.global_settings.py
Q27. Which variable name is best according to PEP 8 guidelines?
- numFingers
- number-of-Fingers
👍 - number_of_fingers - finger_num
Q28. A project has accumulated 500 migrations. Which course of action would you pursue?
- Manually merge your migration files to reduce the number
- Don't worry about the number
- Try to minimize the number of migrations
👍 - Use squashmigrations to reduce the number
Q29. What does an F() object allow you when dealing with models?
- define db transaction isolation levels
- use aggregate functions more easily
- build reusable QuerySets
Q30. Which is not a django filed type for integers?
- SmallIntegerField
👍 - NegativeIntegerField - BigAutoField
- PositiveIntegerField
Q31. Which will show the currently installed version?
- print (django.version)
- import django django.getVersion()
👍 - import django django.get_version() - python -c django --version
Q32. You should use the http method __ to read data and __ to update or create data
- read;write
- get; post
- post; get
👍 - get; patch
Q33. When should you employ the POST method over GET for submitting data?
- when efficiency is important
- for caching data
- help your browser with debugging
👍 - data may be sensitive
Q34. When to use the Django sites framework?
- if you need to serve static as well as dynamic content
- if you want your app have a fully qualified domain name
- if you are expecting more than 10.000 users
Q35. Which infrastructure do you need: title=models.charfield(max_length=100, validators=[validate_spelling])
- inizialized array called validators
👍 - a validators file containing a function called validate_spelling imported at the top of model - a validators file containing a function called validate imported at the top of model
- spelling package imported at the top of model
Q36. What decorator is used to require that a view accepts only the get and head methods?
- require_put()
- require_post()
- require_get()
Q37. How would you define the relation between a book and an author - book has only one author.
- class Author (models.model): book=models.foreignkey(Book,on_delete=models.cascade) class Book(models.model): name=models.charfield(max_length=100)
class Author (models.model): name=models.charfield(max_length=100) class Book(models.model): author=models.foreignkey(Author)
class Author (models.model): name=models.charfield(max_length=100) class Book(models.model): author=models.foreignkey(Author,on_delete=models.cascade)
class Author (models.model): name=models.charfield(max_length=100) class Book(models.model): author=Author.name
Q38. What is a callable that takes a value and raises an error if the value fails?
- deodorizer
- mediator
- regular expression
Q39. To secure an API endpoint, making it accessible to registered users only, you can replace the rest_framework.permissions.allowAny value in the default_permissions section of your settings.py to
- rest_framework.permissions.IsAdminUser
👍 - rest_framework.permissions.IsAuthenticated - rest_framework.permissions.IsAuthorized
- rest_framework.permissions.IsRegistered
Q40. Which command would you use to apply a migration?
- makemigration -update_db
- applymigration
👍 -migrate
Q41. Which type of class allows QuerySets and model instances to be converted to native Python data types for use in APIs?
- objectwriters
👍 - serializers - picklers
- viewsets
Q42. How should the code end? { percentage if spark >= 50 percentage } Lots of spark {percentage elif spark == 42 percentage} The answer
- { percentage else percentage}
👍 - {percentage endif percentage} - Nothing needed
- {percentage end percentage}
Q43 Which code block will create a serializer? from rest_framework import serializers from .models import Planet
class PlanetSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: model=Planet fields=('name','position', 'mass', 'rings')
[] from rest_framework import serializers from .models import Planet class PlanetSerializer(): class Meta: fields=('name','position', 'mass', 'rings') model=Planet
[] from django.db import serializers from .models import Planet class PlanetSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): fields=('name','position', 'mass', 'rings') model=Sandwich
[] from django.db import serializers from .models import Planet class PlanetSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer): class Meta: fields=('name') model=Planet
Q44 Which class allows you to automatically create a Serializer class with fields and validators that correspond to your model's fields?
- ModelSerializer
- [] Model
- [] DataSerializer
- [] ModelToSerializer
Q45 Which command to access the built-in admin tool for the first time?
- [] django-admin setup
- [] django-admin runserver
- [] python manage.py createuser
- python manage.py createsuperuser
Q46. Virtual environments are for managing dependencies. Which granularity works best?
- you should set up a new virtualenv for each Django project
- [] They should not be used
- [] Use the same venv for all your Django work
- [] Use a new venv for each Django app
Q47. What executes various Django commands such as running a webserver or creating an app?
- [] migrate.py
- [] wsgi.py
- manage.py
- [] runserver
Q48. What do Django best practice suggest should be "fat"?
- models
- [] controllers
- [] programmers
- [] clients
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